La maison de verre revisitée: la radiodiffusion et les angles morts de l'État colonial tardif dans les Indes néerlandaises (années 1920 et 1930)

Open Access
Authors
Publication date 2024
Journal RadioMorphoses
Article number 4394
Volume | Issue number 11
Number of pages 20
Organisations
  • Faculty of Humanities (FGw) - Amsterdam Institute for Humanities Research (AIHR) - Amsterdam School of Historical Studies (ASH)
Abstract
The advent of radio broadcasting had a big impact on the Dutch East Indies in the interwar years, with the medium-wave station Nederlansch-Indische Omroep Maatschappij (NIROM) attracting many listeners from the archipelago. Contemporary Dutch elites believed that the new medium could seriously influence colonial power hierarchies and as a result radio was both celebrated and feared by them. This essay explores how the these ambivalent visions on radio broadcasting translated into attempts from the colonial administration to control broadcasts. By using the archives of the organization that was responsible for monitoring radio broadcasts of the NIROM this contribution will not only reveal the fundamental views on the societal impact of radio amongst colonial elites, but also reflect on the limits of their power.

L’émergence de la radio a profondément impacté les Indes orientales néerlandaises durant l’entre-deux-guerres, notamment avec la société de radio à ondes moyennes NIROM qui attira beaucoup d’auditeurs de l’archipel. Les élites néerlandaises de l’époque pensaient que ce nouveau média pouvait sérieusement influencer les hiérarchies coloniales. En conséquence, ils s’en méfièrent autant qu’ils la célébrèrent. Cet article explore la façon dont cette ambivalence s’est traduite par la volonté de contrôler les ondes. En s’appuyant sur les archives de l’organisation en charge de la surveillance de NIROM, cette contribution entend révéler l’impact sociétal de la radio tel qu’il fût perçu par les élites coloniales, mais également montrer ses limites.
Document type Article
Note Translation of: V, Kuitenbrouwer (2019) The Glass House Revisited: Radio Broadcasting and the Blind Spots in the Late Colonial State in the Netherlands Indies, 1920s and 1930s, In: The Dutch Empire between Ideas and Practice, 1600-2000. Koekkoek, R., Richard, A.-I. & Weststeijn, A. (eds.). Cham: Palgrave Macmillan, p. 183-204.
Language French
Related publication The Glass House Revisited: Radio Broadcasting and the Blind Spots in the Late Colonial State in the Netherlands Indies, 1920s and 1930s
Published at https://doi.org/10.4000/radiomorphoses.4394
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radiomorphoses-4394 (Final published version)
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