Carrier multiplication in germanium nanocrystals

Open Access
Authors
Publication date 2015
Journal Light: Science & Applications
Article number e251
Volume | Issue number 4
Number of pages 6
Organisations
  • Faculty of Science (FNWI) - Institute of Physics (IoP) - Van der Waals-Zeeman Institute (WZI)
Abstract
Carrier multiplication is demonstrated in a solid-state dispersion of germanium nanocrystals in a silicon-dioxide matrix. This is performed by comparing ultrafast photo-induced absorption transients at different pump photon energies below and above the threshold energy for this process. The average germanium nanocrystal size is approximately 5-6 nm, as inferred from photoluminescence and Raman spectra. A carrier multiplication efficiency of approximately 190% is measured for photo-excitation at 2.8 times the optical bandgap of germanium nanocrystals, deduced from their photoluminescence spectra.
Document type Article
Note With supplementary information
Language English
Published at https://doi.org/10.1038/lsa.2015.24
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