Waterlike thermodynamic anomalies in a repulsive-shoulder potential system

Authors
Publication date 2009
Journal Physical Review E
Volume | Issue number 79 | 5
Pages (from-to) 051202
Number of pages 6
Organisations
  • Faculty of Science (FNWI) - Van 't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences (HIMS)
Abstract We report a computer-simulation study of the equilibrium phase diagram of a three-dimensional system of particles with a repulsive-shoulder potential. The phase diagram was obtained using free-energy calculations. At low temperatures, we observe a number of distinct crystal phases. We show that at certain values of the potential parameters the system exhibits the waterlike thermodynamic anomalies: a density anomaly and a diffusion anomaly. The anomalies disappear with increasing the repulsive step width: more precisely, their locations move to the region where the crystalline phase is stable.
Document type Article
Published at https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.79.051202
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