Weighing the black holes in ultraluminous X-ray sources through timing

Authors
  • G. Miniutti
  • L. Zampieri
Publication date 2008
Journal Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Volume | Issue number 387 | 4
Pages (from-to) 1707-1711
Organisations
  • Faculty of Science (FNWI) - Anton Pannekoek Institute for Astronomy (API)
Abstract
We describe a new method to estimate the mass of black holes in Ultraluminous X-ray Sources (ULXs). The method is based on the recently discovered 'variability plane', populated by Galactic stellar-mass black-hole candidates (BHCs) and supermassive active galactic nuclei (AGNs), in the parameter space defined by the black-hole mass, accretion rate and characteristic frequency. We apply this method to the two ULXs from which low-frequency quasi-periodic oscillations have been discovered, M82 X-1 and NGC 5408 X-1. For both sources we obtain a black-hole mass in the range 100-1300 M-circle dot, thus providing evidence for these two sources to host an intermediate-mass black hole.
Document type Article
Published at https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13372.x
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