Monte Carlo Simulations and Validation of NectarCAM, a Medium Sized Telescope Camera for CTA

Open Access
Authors
  • T.P. Armstrong
  • H. Costantini
  • J.-F. Glicenstein
  • J.-P. Lenain
Publication date 18-03-2022
Journal Proceedings of Science
Event 37th International Cosmic Ray Conference, ICRC 2021
Article number 747
Volume | Issue number 395
Number of pages 14
Organisations
  • Faculty of Science (FNWI) - Anton Pannekoek Institute for Astronomy (API)
  • Faculty of Science (FNWI) - Institute of Physics (IoP) - Institute for Theoretical Physics Amsterdam (ITFA)
Abstract
The upcoming Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) ground-based gamma-ray observatory will open up our view of the very high energy Universe, offering an improvement in sensitivity of 5-10 times that of previous experiments. NectarCAM is one of the proposed cameras for the Medium-Sized Telescopes (MST) which have been designed to cover the core energy range of CTA, from 100 GeV to 10 TeV. The final camera will be capable of GHz sampling and provide a field of view of 8 degrees with its 265 modules of 7 photomultiplier each (for a total of 1855 pixels). In order to validate the performance of NectarCAM, a partially-equipped prototype has been constructed consisting of only the inner 61-modules. It has so far undergone testing at the integration test-bench facility in CEA Paris-Saclay (France) and on a prototype of the MST structure in Adlershof (Germany). To characterize the performance of the prototype, Monte Carlo simulations were conducted using a detailed model of the 61 module camera in the CORSIKA/sim_telarray framework. This contribution provides an overview of this work including the comparison of trigger and readout performance on test-bench data and trigger and image parameterization performance during on-sky measurements.
Document type Article
Note Proceedings of 37th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC2021)
Language English
Published at https://doi.org/10.22323/1.395.0747
Other links https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85145019382 https://pos.sissa.it/395/
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